August Miscellany

August Miscellany

August Miscellany Upcoming Events Hoghton Tower Graffiti Tours   Items of Interest The graffiti and paintings on the columns of the basilica in Bethlehem     Medieval Mass Dials, Do You Know What They Are?   The unique Nottinghamshire park where hundreds of ‘witch marks’ have been discovered   Shoot That Poison Arrow: Apotropaics to…

St Mary’s Hospital, London

St Mary’s Hospital, London

St Mary’s Hospital, London St Mary’s Hospital in Paddington, London dates back to 1845. As is the way of old hospitals, it has been much altered and changed but the original building, now known as the Cambridge Wing, still exists with its main entrance on Norfolk Mews. It is a smaller entrance, where Norfolk Mews…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany Upcoming Events Bodiam Castle graffiti talk   Items of Interest   Open Air Museum Seeks Witch Posts   Medieval graffiti in church near York       From Twitter   Exeter Cathedral graffiti   Graffiti in St Leonards Flamshire   Upton Snodsbury church graffiti   Graffiti in St Mary’s, Nevill Holt   Rosettes…

Tranmer House, Sutton Hoo, Suffolk

Tranmer House, Sutton Hoo, Suffolk

Tranmer House, Sutton Hoo, Suffolk Tranmer House is part of the Sutton Hoo estate, now run by the National Trust. It was the home of Edith Pretty, who commissioned Basil Brown to excavate some burial mounds on the grounds and thus the Sutton Hoo treasure was found. After Edith Pretty’s death in 1942, Tranmer House…

April Miscellany

April Miscellany

April Miscellany Upcoming Events   Witchcraft in Kent     Exploring Medieval Graffiti   Items of Interest   Graffiti at Kibworth Mill   From Twitter   Font with daisy wheel rosettes   WW2 graffiti at London Library   Graffiti at St Edward, Teffont, Wilts   Daisy wheel mosaic at Pompeii   Prisoner graffiti at Tower…

March Miscellany

March Miscellany

March Miscellany Upcoming Events Ritual Protection Marks Talks     Reading Stories in Stone talk   Items of Interest Lecture: Cypriot medieval graffiti   From Twitter The Three Hares Project     The Equinox Stone • Loughcrew • Meath   Graffiti at St Giles, Imber book    

Myddelton Passage, London

Myddelton Passage, London

Myddelton Passage, London Myddelton Passage is an ordinary, quiet residential street in Islington behind the Sadlers Wells Theatre. However, back in the 19th century it wasn’t a residential street but was a narrow alleyway a stone’s throw away from a pub, a theatre and a music hall. It shows up in court reports of the…

January Miscellany

January Miscellany

January Miscellany Items of Interest Message in a bottle in Edinburgh home   Histoic graffiti in Croatia   From Twitter Medieval graffiti at risk from the weather Prisoners’ graffiti in Winchester’s 11th century West Gate   Apotropaic cat skeleton in Devon cottage    

All Saints, High Laver, Essex

All Saints, High Laver, Essex

All Saints, High Laver, Essex The church of All Saints, High Laver, dates to the 12th century. It has been much restored, which probably accounts for why the only graffiti visible is on the 14th century font. This has quite extensive graffiti with several compass circles, a heraldic shield and some initials and dates. There…

October Miscellany

October Miscellany

October Miscellany Upcoming Events Specialist Tour : The Graffiti of Norwich Cathedral Witchmarks at Crewswell Crags Mummified Dried Cats in the Archaeological Record – talk From Twitter Marian Marks at Besford Church WWII graffiti at Stradbroke Church, Suffolk Graffiti in Winchester Cathedral

St Edmund, Abbess Roding, Essex

St Edmund, Abbess Roding, Essex

St Edmund, Abbess Roding, Essex St Edmund’s church in Abbess Roding dates to the 14th century with amendments and additions up to the 19th.  There is only a scattering of graffiti throughout the church and doorways. It mostly consists of names and initials with one date in the 18th century and one in the 19th….

September Miscellany

September Miscellany

September Miscellany Items of Interest Protective Marks at University of Virginia Chapel Medieval Graffiti – The marks of faith in religious buildings during the Middle Ages Saints and Mystics in Legend and Tradition Conference Report From Twitter @mjc_associates Lots of lovely Medieval graffiti at Silk Willoughby near Sleaford pic.twitter.com/BD3K5bMyYK — theotherjanet (@theotherjanet1) September 1, 2023…

August Miscellany

August Miscellany

August Miscellany Upcoming Events On 19 September I'll be giving an online talk on Tudor Houses. This site will feature prominently – King's House at the Tower of London. Built c 1538-40, it is one of the first houses to have attics lit by dormer windows. Booking details are here:https://t.co/mKdWgoTlP0 pic.twitter.com/T7MHo0WhaM — James Wright (@jpwarchaeology)…

July Miscellany

July Miscellany

July Miscellany Upcoming Events If you missed the graffiti tour at @StBartholomews in May fear not! Join us 12 Aug to look at some graffiti and learn about the history of this amazing church! #graffiti https://t.co/FhCAZvZ2ov — Crystal Hollis (@GraffitiGinger) July 12, 2023 Apotropaic graffiti in London churches talk Items of Interest Apotropaic circles in…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany Upcoming Events London Graffiti Talk by Wayne Perkins Items of Interest Mysterious graffiti in Malmesbury Carlisle Castle Graffiti From Twitter Elaborate compass drawn cross on the south side of the tower arch. St Leonards church, Flamstead. One of hundreds of fantastic early inscriptions in the church. pic.twitter.com/sUd2cSsDMi — Medieval Graffiti (@MedievalG) June 2,…

May Miscellany

May Miscellany

April Miscellany Upcoming Events Witch Bottles Talk by Wayne Perkins Items of Interest Medieval Graffiti in Haddington, East Lothian Historic Graffiti in Norwich Medieval Graffiti in Genova, Italy From Twitter 'ROUNDHEADE 1645' I'm currently reading @SocialHistoryOx's brilliant 'The Blazing World' and it's making me go back and look at photos I've taken of survivals of…

March Miscellany

March Miscellany

March Miscellany Upcoming Events Ritual Building Protection Through Pyro-Technology Hidden Charms 4 Tour of Graffiti in St Bartholomew the Great in London York Witchcraft Symposium is back! With @CREMSYork and @MagicNotWitches And it is all about #magic and #witchcraft pic.twitter.com/L8bnZg7VeT — Dr Debora Moretti (@singinghistori1) March 27, 2023 Items of Interest Historic Graffiti Found in…

St Mary, Buttsbury, Essex

St Mary, Buttsbury, Essex

St Mary, Buttsbury, Essex The Pevsner entry for St Mary’s, Buttsbury describes the church as ‘small and alone’, which is accurate for a village church with no village in sight. St Mary’s was built in the 14th century with the tower added in the 15th.    There is no graffiti inside the church, other that…

January Miscellany

January Miscellany

January Miscellany Upcoming Events ‘The Medieval & Historic Graffiti in the Borough of Swale’ Items of Interest UK Archaeologists Ask Public’s Help with Puzzling Cave Carving From Twitter What's this all about? I suppose the middle mark could be a mason's mark but why crosses in the corners of the blocks? @MedievalG @WiltsRecProj pic.twitter.com/sY6iisbX82 — Ron…

December Miscellany

December Miscellany

December Miscellany Upcoming Events From the Romans to World War Two: Two Thousand Years of ‘Smut’ Graffiti We have three online historic graffiti talks available to book over the festive season – details are below.ALL monies from these events will be going to @ShelterBecause sometimes we all need a helping hand.https://t.co/f7cChjHqx1 pic.twitter.com/IKGJ31My2f — Medieval Graffiti…

November Miscellany

November Miscellany

November Miscellany Items of Interest Lincoln Cathedral graffiti  Familiar symbols showing up as quilt designs From Twitter Marked stone from the Neolithic which was found during excavations at Barnhouse – a Neolithic settlement on the shore of Harray Loch in Orkney, located close to the Standing Stones of Stenness. Now part of the collections at…

St Barnabas, Great Tey, Essex

St Barnabas, Great Tey, Essex

St Barnabas, Great Tey, Essex St Barnabas church in Great Tey, Essex, immediately shows a long history of building and remodelling. Its massive (in the solid sense) central tower was built in 1160. The chancel and north and south transepts were 14th century changes and additions. Other changes, including shortening the nave, occurred in the…

October Miscellany

October Miscellany

October Miscellany Upcoming Events Hidden Elements: Wiltshire’s Historic Graffiti & Protective Marks From Twitter Hundreds of pieces were discovered during repairs to the lead roof of St Michaels Church https://t.co/iSDJHLB220 — BBC North East and Cumbria (@BBCNEandCumbria) October 2, 2022 Hidden gems: from its radical transformation from royal residence to POW camp Covered in stunning…

All Saints, Writtle, Essex

All Saints, Writtle, Essex

All Saints, Writtle, Essex   The church of All Saints in Writtle, Essex, dates back to the 12th century, although it has undergone much restoration in the 19th century following the collapse of the tower and its rebuilding. The graffiti is mostly confined to the stonework of the 16th century chapel dedicated to William Carpenter. There…

September Miscellany

September Miscellany

September miscellany Upcoming events Ritual Protection Marks Talks – Autumn 2022 London Fortean Society Haunted Landscape Talks – November 2022 Items of interest 3,500 Year Old Graffiti in Turkey From twitter An interesting morning looking at C19th dowry chests in the Horniman stores. A familiar motif probably more for decoration than protection pic.twitter.com/n2DadIRHFa — Ceri…

August Miscellany

August Miscellany

August Miscellany Items of Interest Graffiti in St. Mary’s in Lidgate, Suffolk From Twitter Graffiti in the Guards’ Chamber in Falaise Castle, Normandy. Much of it depicts weapons and is believed to date from the medieval period #Normandy #France #Graffiti #Medieval pic.twitter.com/6lEPTyqqF8 — Dr Elizabeth Norton (@ENortonHistory) August 8, 2022 Probably our most well defined….

July Miscellany

July Miscellany

July Miscellany Upcoming Events Witch-bottles from the 17th–20th Century Items of Interest Graffiti dates unopened mine at Alderley Edge Graffiti in Alnwick Church From Twitter Have you noticed the graffiti on it? pic.twitter.com/jhZ8ipGHiW — Bethenachannel (@bethenachannel) July 10, 2022 Canford Magna #DorsetLate Norman stonework in beautifully rusty Carstone. #SundayStonework pic.twitter.com/c7dMHdvvaT — Dr Helen Wilson (@NellytheWillow)…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany Upcoming Events Ritual Acts of Building Protection: Concealed Objects & Wards Against Evil We'll be hosting a lecture/workshop on the historic graffiti & wall paintings at St Mary's, Purton as part of @archaeologyuk #Archaeology Festival. All proceeds to St Mary's & a cream tea included! @HeritageWSHC @WiltsHistory @BBCWiltshire @WiltshireMuseum pic.twitter.com/nJQyWj5Enr — Wilts Med…

May Miscellany

May Miscellany

May Miscellany   Upcoming Events Reading the Room – What Historic Graffiti Tells Us Witchcraft and Counterwitchcraft 1500-1900 in Europe Items of Interest Witchmarks found in 300 year old Sunderland church From Twitter Ancient Graffito of the Day: A scatalogical graffito from the latrine of the House of the Gem, Herculaneum (Ins. Orientalis 1.1). #AGOTD…

April Miscellany

April Miscellany

April Miscellany Items of Interest Medieval Graffiti Revealed in Lincoln Cathedral New Discoveries Made in Worcestershire During Graffiti Fest Medieval Graffiti: the hidden histories… From Twitter Want to find out more about graffiti and other informal markings in the churches of NE England? Join our Church Graffiti Survey – part of our @durham_uni Belief in…

Westminster Hall, London

Westminster Hall, London

Westminster Hall, London Westminster Hall is one of the few parts of the medieval Palace of Westminster to survive. The rest has succumbed to time, rebuilding or the great fire of 1834. The current Houses of Parliament are the Victorian replacements built between 1835 and 1870. Westminster Hall itself dates back to 1097 but the…

March Miscellany

March Miscellany

March Miscellany Items of Interest BBC Digging for Britain Highlights Creswell Crags Apotropaic Graffiti From Twitter St Leonard, Clent, Worcestershire. The mediaeval inscription in the chancel. pic.twitter.com/f2bppU19CH — C B Newham FSA (@cbnewham) March 4, 2022 This set of staves is from a tower pier of St Peter's Berkhamsted which is close to a minor…

February Miscellany

February Miscellany

February Miscellany Upcoming Events Graffiti talk at Elsenham Village History Society on 9 March 8pm Looking forward to being a part of this! https://t.co/Le4ifIljIR — Crystal Hollis (@GraffitiGinger) February 15, 2022 Items of Interest New Light Through Old Windows: Apotropaic Merels, Dots & Powder Procurement. From Twitter Carlisle castle graffiti gets some rather splendid conservation…

January Miscellany

January Miscellany

January Miscellany Upcoming Events Hidden Charms 4 is announced with a call for papers  Items of Interest Graffiti in Rochester Cathedral From Twitter Found this fascinating and very moving. https://t.co/zuCneejBsJ — Dig For Archaeology (@ForArchaeology) January 6, 2022 Remarkable c.5,000 year old megalithic art inside the passage tomb of Fourknocks, County Meath. pic.twitter.com/jzfWRhXEJF — Neil…

St Mary, Great Henny, Essex

St Mary, Great Henny, Essex

St Mary, Great Henny, Essex The majority of the the little church of St Mary at Great Henny in Essex is from the 14th century, however the base of the tower belongs to the 11th century and there are additions and modifications from the 15th century.   The graffiti in the church is found in…

December Miscellany

December Miscellany

December Miscellany Upcoming Events Medieval and Historic Graffiti in Gloucestershire Churches – 21 Jan 2022 Items of Interest The Graffiti That Changed a City Medieval graffiti at Flamstead Church  Caerphilly’s ‘witch marks’ Ship graffiti in church in Porto Torres, Italy  From Twitter We were back @MalmesburyAbbey this week after a break. Re-taken the Cons' Cross…

November Miscellany

November Miscellany

November Miscellany Items of Interest Graffiti found in Westbury, Wiltshire The Mysterious ‘Arrow Stones’ of Shotwick From Twitter What an absolutely fantastic #Roman tile: it's marked with #finger lines, hobnail #shoe prints, #dog's paw prints, and a #stamp of the LEG(io) XIIII G(emina). Tiles with imprints are very common, since tiles were laid out to dry…

Eltham Palace, London

Eltham Palace, London

Eltham Palace, London Eltham Palace in south east London has had a long history. It was given by the Bishop of Durham to Edward II in 1305 and used a royal residence from then until the 16th century. Out of favour as residence from then on it fell into disrepair until only the great hall and…

October Miscellany

October Miscellany

October Miscellany Upcoming Events Conjuring the Devil Into a Boot – 11 Nov – Zoom lecture Booking is open for our Winter Lecture Series on commonly repeated tales about mediaeval buildings. First talk is on 18 November & looks at whether there is any truth to the story that spiral stairs turn clockwise in castles…

September Miscellany

September Miscellany

September Miscellany Upcoming Events Hidden Charms 3 – 2 October 2021 Items of interest Historic Church Graffiti in North Hertfordshire Here's the lecture I did yesterday for @TheCCThttps://t.co/FZQzLSszhg — Brian Hoggard (@folkmagicman) September 24, 2021 From Twitter https://twitter.com/justrena/status/1433140628095971329?s=21 Viking graffiti (replicas) at the National Museum of Ireland – thank you Padraig O'Cumasaigh for the images…

July Miscellany

July Miscellany

July Miscellany   Items of Interest Graffiti in Bad Vigaun in Salzburg, Austria   From Twitter Excited by a invitation to look round Bramall Hall, interesting range of graffiti to record. So far the only place we have found merels. Nice daisy wheel and burn marks pic.twitter.com/FZJTF0Cfxy — NW Historic Graffiti (@NWHistGraffiti) July 9, 2021 Welcome…

National Covid Memorial Wall, London

National Covid Memorial Wall, London

National Covid Memorial Wall, London In March 2021, the grass-roots campaign group Covid-19 Bereaved Families for Justice, aided by Led by Donkeys, started painting pink and red hearts on the wall of the Albert Embankment opposite the Houses of Parliament by Westminster Bridge. This was the start of the National Covid Memorial Wall and the aim was to have…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany Upcoming Events Rituals of Hidden Rubbish – I July 2021 – by Wayne Perkins Items of Interest Prehistoric animal carvings discovered for the first time in Scotland Witch bottles found in historic Arlington House enslaved peoples’ quarters From Twitter Just a few of many Masons Marks spotted on masonry at @Wentworth_House If only…

May Miscellany

May Miscellany

May Miscellany Upcoming Events Historic Graffiti in London Churches Items of Interest Ghosts, Hanging and Witch Marks at Spooky Derby Gaol Itineraries To Discover The Graffiti Of Umbria Along The Ancient Ways Of The Pilgrims: Churches, Sanctuaries, Hermitages, Votive Aedicules And Noble Houses From Twitter   An interesting carving found at the #Roman fort at…

April Miscellany

April Miscellany

April Miscellany Items of Interest Bronze Age slab found in France in oldest 3D Map in Europe From Twitter   One of the most fascinating bits of graffiti I've ever seen. On a corridor in @LancCastle: 'John Bailey. Committed…1741 by Brindle RS [possibly Society for the Reformation of Manners] For Kissing' then a tulip [representing…

March Miscellany

March Miscellany

March Miscellany Items of Interest Ancient Christian Runes in Egyptian Monastery The Myth of Medieval Paganism Graffiti Survey Results from St Peter, Goodworth Clatford, Hampshire 18th century house for sale with protective marks included From Twitter A boat scratching in window of Mottistone Manor central hall on #IsleofWight for #TidalTuesday #graffiti #NationalTrust. A small picture…

February Miscellany

February Miscellany

February Miscellany Items of Interest Prison Graffiti in Italy Home Protection the Folklore Way: Apotropaic Magic Workmen graffiti in Helensburgh Roman phallic carving found in Cambridgeshire Hidden paintings found in Shrewsbury Cathedral Oldest Australian aboriginal paintings found From Twitter Fascinating #WWI discovery of #wallpainting showing grave to 'Jack' who died 'for his country's good in…

January Miscellany

January Miscellany

January Miscellany Items of Interest Podcast on witchcraft in modern times From Twitter Our latest on-line medieval graffiti talk is now live.'Which marks? Those bloody marks… The case for ritual protection'https://t.co/EX7BewKTFL pic.twitter.com/VlBX1VmO1P — Medieval Graffiti (@MedievalG) January 24, 2021 Uploading more videos over the weekend, but if you haven't already seen it, take a look…

December Miscellany

December Miscellany

December Miscellany Upcoming events Virtual Guided Tours of Royston Cave   From Twitter WW2 graffiti on rocks near Rothbury, Northumberland   Graffiti in Ripon Cathedral   Victorian graffiti in Lancaster town house   Graffiti in Siena Cathedral, Italy   Shadows of old chimneys on Glasgow building   Graffiti at Hardwick Hall   Graffiti at Battle…

November Miscellany

November Miscellany

November Miscellany Upcoming Events Mediaeval Building Myths – The Folklore & Archaeology of Historic Buildings – 26 January 2021 Items of Interest Guy Fawkes, witch marks and a spiritual midden at the Tower of London   ‘Witch marks’ found in Welsh manor house/ From Twitter Merchant’s mark at Exeter Cathedral   Strange beast graffiti carvings…

October Miscellany

October Miscellany

October Miscellany Upcoming Events Popular Magic: Then and Now   Church Studies Zoom lectures Items of Interest  CCT lecture on Macabre Church Lore    Historic Graffiti to ward off evil found at old church   For when protective marks on the windows and door frames just isn’t doing it for you, you can have all…

September Miscellany

September Miscellany

September Miscellany Upcoming events Speed Dating – Identifying the Age of Historic Buildings with James Wright Items of interest Interview with Brian Hoggard on Churches’ Conservation Trust blog   Talk on graffiti in Winchester Cathedral   Graffiti carved in the New Forest Trees   Irish viking ship graffiti From Twitter Doodles in 13th century manuscript…

July Miscellany

July Miscellany

July Miscellany Upcoming Events Making Your Mark 2020 symposium has been postponed to October 2021    The Apotropaios website now has a YouTube channel showing talks from the Hidden Charms conferences.   Magical House Protection book by Brian Hoggard now out in paperpack  Items of Interest Thank you to Marc Robben for sending us the…

All Saints, Chingford, London

All Saints, Chingford, London

All Saints, Chingford, London All Saints Church in Chingford, is usually known as the ‘Old Church’. While there is evidence that a church was on this site since Norman times, the current church mostly dates back to the 13th century. The chancel and tower are 15th century, while the south porch belongs to the 16th…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany UpComing Events CCT Churches to be opening from 7 July Items of Interest Boat graffiti found in Italian church    12th century graffiti found in Rome’s Colosseum From Twitter Cave of carvings Isle of Wight   Knights on horseback in French church   Jubilee Rock on Bodmin Moor   Rude graffiti from a…

May Miscellany

May Miscellany

May Miscellany Items of Interest French blog post on ritual burn marks    How Satan-fearing Scots used apotropaic marks to ward off ‘evil spirits’ in the home   From Twitter Pennsylvania Dutch Barns decorations and charms   Charm inside a Welsh witch bottle   Herefordshire curse doll    Graffiti in Leicestershire Mill   Daisy wheel…

St Michael, Great Sampford, Essex (2/3)

St Michael, Great Sampford, Essex (2/3)

St Michael, Great Sampford, Essex (2/3) North Aisle Graffiti Following on from the previous post about St Michael’s church in Great Sampford, Essex, this post will concentrate on the graffiti in the north aisle of the church. The protective marks in the north aisle mostly consist of compass drawn circles with a single Marian mark…

April Miscellany

April Miscellany

April Miscellany Upcoming Events Making Your Mark 2020 graffiti symposium is announced with a call for papers Brian Hoggard has an online talk on Magical House Protection on 15th May  at 6pm. Opportunities for graffiti survey at Flamstead church, Hertfordshire Items of Interest 100 year old drawings found on school blackboard  Sandstone Cave near Guildford…

St Mary’s, Gestingthorpe, Essex

St Mary’s, Gestingthorpe, Essex

St Mary’s,  Gestingthorpe, Essex St Mary’s church in Gestingthorpe dates back to the 13th century, the south aisle was built in the 14th century and rebuilt in the 15th when the tower was also added. There is double-hammerbeam roof, also of the 15th century, and ‘uncommonly splendid for Essex’, according to Pevsner. One wall has…

St Giles, Great Maplestead, Essex

St Giles, Great Maplestead, Essex

St Giles, Great Maplestead, Essex St Giles church in Great Maplestead was built in the 12th century with major additions in 13th and 14th centuries. In the 16th century, the Deane family, who lived in nearby Dynes Hall, added a small south chapel in the church. It holds their monuments. The most splendid monument in…

March Miscellany

March Miscellany

March Miscellany Upcoming Events Hidden Charms 3 Conference has moved to 21st November 2020 Items of Interest Radio interview on the protective marks in Wookie Hole  Chawton House has ‘witch marks’ and other graffiti  Is this the ultimate graffiti? – Michelangelo’s room in Florence From Twitter Pencil graffiti at Binham Priory   Swastika pelta carved on…

Gaming up the Walls

Gaming up the Walls

GAMING UP THE WALLS At the Making Your Mark Graffiti Symposium held at Southampton in September 2019, Raking Light’s Anthea Hawdon gave a talk on merels and other other boardgames. If you missed that, or would just like to re-visit the subject, read on…. Introduction ‘Merels’ is a strategy game of which there are several…

St Christopher, Willingale, Essex

St Christopher, Willingale, Essex

St Christopher, Willingale, Essex Sharing a churchyard with St Andrew’s, St Christopher’s church served the parish of Willingale Doe. The church dates to the 14th century, the font is 15th century and the church was extensively restored in the 19th century. This restoration may be why there is little graffiti in the church itself. The…

February Miscellany

February Miscellany

February Miscellany Upcoming Events Wayne Perkins talk at Treadwells Bookshop, London Wayne Perkins guided graffiti tour of St Bartholomew the Great Church, London  (Editor’s note (Anthea, this time): there are only a tiny number of City of London churches with any graffiti that survived the Great Fire, Christopher Wren, the Georgians, the Victorians and the…

St Andrew’s, Willingale, Essex

St Andrew’s, Willingale, Essex

St Andrew’s, Willingale, Essex St Andrew’s church shares a churchyard with St Christopher’s church. St Andrew’s (full name St Andrew and All Saints) was the church for the parish of Willingale Spain as opposed to the parish of Willingale Doe which had St Christopher’s as its church. St Andrew’s was given to the Priory of…

January Miscellany

January Miscellany

January Miscellany Upcoming Events Hidden Charms 3, April 18th 2020, Chester James Wright of Triskele Heritage has several upcoming talks listed on his event page. James is available for lecturing/teaching, consultancy work including built heritage, stonework analysis and buildings archaeology. Items of Interest Video of protective marks on a timber beam. Unfortunately no location details….

St Mary, Puddletown, Dorset

St Mary, Puddletown, Dorset

St Mary, Puddletown, Dorset Puddletown in Dorset derives its name from the nearby River Piddle. It was apparently, originally called Piddletown but that name fell out of favour with the name finally changing officially in the 1950s. St Mary’s church was built in the 12th century with additions and changes from the 13th to the…

December Miscellany

December Miscellany

December Miscellany Pictures This month’s pictures are from the Roman Britain and Europe galleries in the British Museum.   Future Events Hidden Charms 3 Conference Items of Interest Cherokee ritual on the wall of a cave Blog post on graffiti at the Tower of London in Spitalfields Life

All Saints, Ashdon, Essex (2/2)

All Saints, Ashdon, Essex (2/2)

All Saints, Ashdon, Essex (2/2) All Saints church has a number of apotropaic marks on its stonework. It has several of one particular type – the eight pointed star. This has shown up in other churches (most notably in St Mary and St Clement, Clavering). It is described in MB Jackson’s book, Ciphers and Scripts….

All Saints, Ashdon, Essex (1/2)

All Saints, Ashdon, Essex (1/2)

All Saints, Ashdon, Essex (1/2) There are some churches, that, as soon as you enter them, you know you’re going to be spending a while photographing all the graffiti in them. All Saints church in Ashdon is one of those churches. The church dates back to the 14th century,  with most of the interior belonging…

November Miscellany

November Miscellany

November Miscellany The pictures this month are from a friend of the site, Daniela Weber, who came across these graffiti circles in the Musee de L’Orangerie in the Tuilerie Gardens in Paris. TV Appearances The current series of Digging for Britain, Episode 2:North, has a section on Creswell Crags and the protective graffiti and an…

October Miscellany

October Miscellany

October Miscellany A graffiti cat is lurking in the background of a famous painting. The Blind Fiddler by David Wilkie hangs in the Tate Britain Gallery. The cupboard doors on the right of the painting show a clearly drawn little cat. Upcoming Events Medieval Graffiti Tour at Exeter Cathedral Items of Interest Zine includes medieval graffiti Creswell…

Holy Trinity, Littlebury, Essex

Holy Trinity, Littlebury, Essex

Holy Trinity, Littlebury, Essex Holy Trinity church dates back to Norman times. The south and north doors are 12th century. The tower is 14th century. It was heavily restored in the late Victorian period with the chancel being completely rebuilt when the organ was installed and the crucifixion scene painted. The font cover dates to…

September Miscellany

September Miscellany

September Miscellany   Upcoming Events Making Your Mark Symposium James Wright Upcoming Lectures Knole at Night Tours Graffiti Tours at Hoghton Tower Haunted Landscape Day Symposium at Conway Hall, London Items of Interest The University of Oslo has digitised its collection of Svartebøker or Black Book grimoires. (via Owen Davies [@odavies9] on Twitter)  

August Miscellany

August Miscellany

August Miscellany From the doorway of the church in Nadaillac, Dordogne, France. Upcoming Events Crystal Hollis giving Church Graffiti talk in York – Sept 12th   Crystal Hollis giving graffiti tour of Southwark Cathedral – Sept 18th Items of Interest Medical Charm in the Wellcome Collection    Article about protective marks found at Creswell Crags…

Stonehenge, Wiltshire

Stonehenge, Wiltshire

Stonehenge, Wiltshire If there is ever a place on this website that needs no introduction, then Stonehenge has to be it. There has been a monument there for five thousand years. The current configuration (allowing for modern restoration and reconstruction) dates back to 1930-1600 BCE. The World Heritage site gets over a million visitors a…

St Botolph’s, Hadstock, Essex

St Botolph’s, Hadstock, Essex

St Botolph’s, Hadstock, Essex The current building of St Botolph’s in the village of Hadstock dates back to 1020 when King Cnut ordered it to be built to after the battle of Assundun in 1016. There is evidence of an earlier Saxon church on the same site, possibly belonging to an abbey founded by St…

July Miscellany

July Miscellany

July Miscellany Our pictures this month are graffiti found by friend of the site, Sonia Hines, on her visit to Uluru (aka Ayres Rock), Northern Territory, Australia. She says this is graffiti, not rock art, and would have been done in the 1970s and 1980s when tourism around this sacred site was a lot less…

St Andrew, Bulmer, Essex

St Andrew, Bulmer, Essex

St Andrew, Bulmer, Essex The church of St Andrew in Bulmer dates to the 12th century. The north arcade in the nave is of 14th century origin. The font, with a fine green man on one face, dates to the 15th century. There are three figures featured in the graffiti in the church. A soldier,…

St Botolph, Beauchamp Roding, Essex

St Botolph, Beauchamp Roding, Essex

St Botolph, Beauchamp Roding, Essex The church of St Botolph stands high and alone on a ridge near the village of Beauchamp Roding. The church dates back to the 14th century. There is a marker stone in the churchyard which is counted as part of The Puddingstone Trail, with  folklore attached to the stone. Apparently…

St Andrew’s, Wormingford, Essex

St Andrew’s, Wormingford, Essex

St Andrew’s, Wormingford, Essex Wormingford, in North Essex has its own version of the George and the Dragon story. In Wormingford’s case, however, it is not Saint George, but Sir George of Layer de la Haye who slew, not a dragon but an escaped ‘cokadrille’ or crocodile. This ‘dragoun’, a gift to Richard I for…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany Upcoming Events Talk at Leicester Guildhall in July. Hidden Charms Conference call for papers. Tickets are available for the Making Your Mark symposium. Items of Interest Prehistoric Stone engraved with horses found in France. Helmsdale Castle graffiti.      

St Mary, Bures, Suffolk

St Mary, Bures, Suffolk

St Mary, Bures, Suffolk The village of Bures is divided by the River Stour and, as the river functions as the border between Essex and Suffolk, the village is part in Suffolk and part in Essex. The church of St Mary falls on the Suffolk side of the border. It is always nice to see…

May Miscellany

May Miscellany

May Miscellany Some faces from the past this month… Events and Dates for the Diary There is still time to submit abstracts for the Making Your Mark Symposium. The deadline is 14th June 2019 for  the call for papers and poster submissions. The book launch for ‘Magical House Protection‘ by Brian Hoggard of Apotropaios is…

April Miscellany

April Miscellany

April Miscellany Pictures Under the heading of ‘Not Quite Medieval’ come these coin holes from the old Dominion Cinema on the corner of Buxton Road and Mission Grove in Walthamstow, London. The coin holes show where people queueing for the cinema have ground coins into the brickwork, making these distinctive round holes.  Items of Interest…

St Barnabas, Alphamstone, Essex

St Barnabas, Alphamstone, Essex

St Barnabas, Alphamstone, Essex The little village of Alphamstone is recorded in the Domesday Book, but there is archaeological evidence that there was a settlement nearby in the bronze age The churchyard has several sandstone sarsen stones which may or may not have formed a stone circle. This is not the only mystery. The church…

St Mary’s, Stebbing, Essex (2/2)

St Mary’s, Stebbing, Essex (2/2)

St Mary’s, Stebbing, Essex (2/2) Stebbing church has several compass designs ranging from simple circles to elaborate daisy wheels with mulitple petals. There are a range of protective marks throughout the church including Marian marks, pentagrams and butterfly crosses. The crosses in St Mary’s are mostly of a plain, latin type with a couple of…

St Katharine, Little Bardfield, Essex

St Katharine, Little Bardfield, Essex

St Katharine, Little Bardfield, Essex The tower of St Katharine is pre-Conquest, but the tower arch is 15th century and this where the graffiti within the church is located. Despite it’s early origins, the 19th century interior restoration was extensive and very little graffiti was left at the end of it. While most of the…

March Miscellany

March Miscellany

March Miscellany Welcome to this month’s roundup of items of interest from the internet and twitter feeds. Pictures We have a little game of compare and contrast here – with two pipe smokers! One is from Gloucester Cathedral and the other is from St Mary’s church in Elsenham, Essex. Remember people, smoking is bad, no…

St Mary, Moreton, Essex

St Mary, Moreton, Essex

St Mary the Virgin, Moreton, Essex The church of St Mary stands on a mound to the east side of the little village of Moreton in Essex. The construction of the current building dates to the 13th and 15th century with the tower being added in the late 18th century. The font is 12th century…

February Miscellany

February Miscellany

February Miscellany Creswell Crags Round Up The big news in February was the discovery of a large number of protective marks in the caves at Creswell Crags. It hit the national and international press. A roundup of the coverage from online sources is listed below: The Times Cave Explorers Make Spellbinding Discovery   ITV News The Gateway…

All Saints, Kingston, London

All Saints, Kingston, London

All Saints, Kingston, London All Saints church in Kingston on Thames sits to the north of the market place as it has done since the 12th century. The church has been updated and renovated throughout the centuries, with the subsequent loss of a lot of its graffiti. There is some still hanging on, though, despite…

St Laurence, Ridgewell, Essex (2/2)

St Laurence, Ridgewell, Essex (2/2)

St Laurence, Ridgewell, Essex (2/2) St Laurence church has several compass drawn circle designs, including a very clear daisy wheel and an unusually long sequence of linked compass drawn circles. There is a large incomplete daisy wheel by the west door in the tower, it is obscured behind an old noticeboard. ” template=”/var/sites/r/rakinglight.co.uk/public_html/wp-content/plugins/nextgen-gallery/products/photocrati_nextgen/modules/ngglegacy/view/gallery-caption.php” order_by=”sortorder” order_direction=”ASC”…

January Miscellany

January Miscellany

January Miscellany Playing Games in a Cave Cavers are used to seeing marks on cave walls, from calcite flows to mineral stains and all sorts of unusual pits and protuberances. Those found in a cave in Azerbaijan proved to have a different provenance. The markings are man-made and represent a game board similar to backgammon,…

St Andrew’s, Buckland, Hertfordshire

St Andrew’s, Buckland, Hertfordshire

St Andrew’s, Buckland, Hertfordshire The nave and chancel of this Churches Conservation Trust church date to 1348. The tower, south aisle, porch and south door are from the 1400s. There is a bird of unidentified species, several harps and a heraldic shield. ” template=”/var/sites/r/rakinglight.co.uk/public_html/wp-content/plugins/nextgen-gallery/products/photocrati_nextgen/modules/ngglegacy/view/gallery-caption.php” order_by=”sortorder” order_direction=”ASC” returns=”included” maximum_entity_count=”500″] Notable among the protective marks is a…

December Miscellany

December Miscellany

December Miscellany There’s a definite international feel to this month’s miscellany with interesting knotwork used a ritual markings in Tamil Nadu and graffiti from Spain, France and Gozo, Malta. We would also like to take the opportunity to wish our readers health, wealth and happiness in the coming year. Picture of the Month Thanks to…

All Saints, Maldon, Essex

All Saints, Maldon, Essex

All Saints, Maldon, Essex The town of Maldon, of sea salt fame, has been a settlement on the Blackwater Estuary since Saxon times. The church of All Saints dates back to the 12th century. Its unique feature is a triangular tower. While there is not a huge amount of graffiti in the church there is…

November Miscellany

November Miscellany

November Miscellany Graffiti in Paintings We have come across a small handful of 17th and 16th century paintings showing graffiti. This picture, Interior of the Buukerk at Utrecht (1644) by Peter Saenredam actually shows graffiti being painted. If you focus on the bottom right of the picture (which hangs in the National Gallery in London)…

St Andrews, Halstead, Essex

St Andrews, Halstead, Essex

St Andrews, Halstead, Essex St Andrews church is in the centre of Halstead, a market town in Essex. The church dates back to the 14th and 15th centuries. There were no major alterations until 1850 when the west end was extended and the tower added. This 1850 alteration appears to have removed any graffiti in…

St Nicholas, Castle Hedingham, Essex

St Nicholas, Castle Hedingham, Essex

St Nicholas, Castle Hedingham, Essex Castle Hedingham, despite being in Essex, was the ancestral home of the de Vere family, the Earls of Oxford. Not surprisingly, the village shows all the signs of medieval prosperity, which is also reflected in the large parish church. St Nicholas church dates back to the 12th century with some…

St John the Baptist, Pebmarsh, Essex

St John the Baptist, Pebmarsh, Essex

St John the Baptist, Pebmarsh, Essex   The church of St John the Baptist, Essex, was built in the 14th century and restored in the 19th.    ” template=”/var/sites/r/rakinglight.co.uk/public_html/wp-content/plugins/nextgen-gallery/products/photocrati_nextgen/modules/ngglegacy/view/gallery-caption.php” order_by=”sortorder” order_direction=”ASC” returns=”included” maximum_entity_count=”500″]   Apart from a small amount of graffiti on a the western most column in the north arcade, everything else is around the south…

October Miscellany

October Miscellany

October Miscellany Items of Interest Prehistoric art hints at lost Indian civilisation WW2 aircraft graffiti from Suffolk Sensational rune stone find New graffiti from Pompeii may help with dating of Vesuvius eruption Graffiti in Olde Boar’s Head pub in Middleton Soldier smoke stencil graffiti at Bewick The report of the graffiti in Souillac in the…

September Miscellany

September Miscellany

September Miscellany Here is September’s round-up of graffiti and related items of interest on the internet. Items of Interest Brief article about medieval graffiti.    Atlas Obscura references possible Templar graffiti at Newark Castle.    Runic graffiti at Maes Howe in Orkney    AI Can Now Decipher Medieval Graffiti   Oldest known drawing    Graffiti…

August Miscellany

August Miscellany

August Miscellany This month’s roundup has some old stones making their first appearances in years thanks to the drought and some graffiti found on a museum exhibit. In the news BBC video on Lincoln Cathedral Graffiti   Pictish stone found in river   Report on graffiti in the Ripon Gazette   ‘Hunger Stones’ revealed in…

St Nicholas, Elmdon, Essex

St Nicholas, Elmdon, Essex

St Nicholas, Elmdon, Essex St Nicholas church in Elmdon Essex has a 15th century tower, but the rest of the church was completely rebuilt in the 19th century. This has wiped the nave and chancel clear of graffiti barring a few faint initials on the 16th century tomb of Thomas Meade in the chancel.  …

July Miscellany

July Miscellany

Events Day course on Graffiti in August – in Edinburgh    Crystal Hollis graffiti talk in London on 8 August  Items of Interest Database of Romanesque Sites in Britain and Ireland WW2 graffiti in Bayeux  More WW2 graffiti at Bayeux German POW graffiti from WW1 Sharpening Marks If you have ever sighed at someone explaining…

St Mary and St Clement, Clavering, Essex (2/4)

St Mary and St Clement, Clavering, Essex (2/4)

St Mary and St Clement, Clavering, Essex (2/4) South Arcade The south arcade of St Mary and St Clement has an abundance of exciting graffiti. ” template=”/var/sites/r/rakinglight.co.uk/public_html/wp-content/plugins/nextgen-gallery/products/photocrati_nextgen/modules/ngglegacy/view/gallery-caption.php” order_by=”sortorder” order_direction=”ASC” returns=”included” maximum_entity_count=”500″] There are several compass drawn and hand drawn circle designs of varying complexity in the south arcade. The most notable of which are one…

June Miscellany

June Miscellany

June Miscellany   This is June’s edition of monthly posts where we feature items of interest from a variety of sites and some links we’ve come across during the month. Even if you only have a single photo from a site, do send it in with details of where it was taken, so we can…

St Mary’s, Charminster, Dorset

St Mary’s, Charminster, Dorset

St Mary’s, Charminster, Dorset St Mary’s church at Charminster is an 11th century church, extended and improved in the 14th and 16th centuries by the local Trenchard family. The monogram of Thomas Trenchard made up of spirally intertwined Ts is visible in carvings and plaques throughout the church interior and exterior. The are two compass…

St Nicholas, Studland, Dorset

St Nicholas, Studland, Dorset

St Nicholas, Studland, Dorset The church of St Nicholas in Studland in the Isle of Purbeck in Dorset is a simple Norman structure. Built in the 11th century on the base of an earlier Saxon structure, it consists of a nave, chancel and sanctuary. The round arches are simply carved with none of the dog tooth…

St Andrews Church, Great Yeldham, Essex

St Andrews Church, Great Yeldham, Essex

St Andrews Church, Great Yeldham, Essex St Andrews church in Great Yeldham, Essex appears in Violet Pritchard’s English Medieval Graffiti. Unfortunately, the three intertwined fish she describes cannot be seen. All the columns and piers have been whitewashed, so this may be hiding the design. A compass drawn quatrefoil is clearly visible on one of…

All Saints, Rickling, Essex

All Saints, Rickling, Essex

All Saints, Rickling, Essex All Saints Church, Rickling is an interesting church in more ways than one. For a start, the nave and the chancel are on slightly different alignments, which indicates an earlier plan than the current 14th Century one. The graffiti, also has some unique elements including compass circles of hitherto unseen design…

West Ogwell Church, Devon

West Ogwell Church, Devon

West Ogwell Church, Devon West Ogwell Church is a 13th century church, now redundant and in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust. It has a simple, whitewashed interior with box pews. The only visible graffiti is on a single limestone block beside the door. There are some Marian marks, initials, dot patterns and hash…

Holy Cross, Felsted, Essex

Holy Cross, Felsted, Essex

Holy Cross, Felsted, Essex Holy Cross is a wide, light-filled church built in the 12th century with additions and alterations in the 14th and 16th centuries. There have been renovations in the 19th and 20th centuries. These later renovations have removed some of the graffiti, but there is still a substantial amount, especially on the…

May Miscellany

May Miscellany

May Miscellany This is the first of a series of monthly posts where we feature items of interest from a variety of sites and some links we’ve come across during the month. Even if you only have a single photo from a site, do send it in with details of where it was taken, so…

St Mary’s, Kingskerwell, Devon

St Mary’s, Kingskerwell, Devon

St Mary’s, Kingskwerwell, Devon   St Mary’s parish church in Kingskerswell was built in the 14th century with additions in the 15th century and is on the site of an earlier chapel.  There are only a few examples of graffiti in the church. They are to be found on the effigies of Sir John Dinham and…

St Mary’s Church, Wolborough, Devon

St Mary’s Church, Wolborough, Devon

  St Mary’s Church, Wolborough, Devon St Mary’s, Wolborough dates from the 15th century, although the west tower is earlier. Contents include an ornate screen of circa 1518 and a Norman font. The church stands on a hill, commanding a view of the Teign estuary. There is little graffiti in the church. It consists of a…

St Saviour, Dartmouth, Devon

St Saviour, Dartmouth, Devon

St Saviour’s Church, Dartmouth, Devon St. Saviour’s was dedicated as a Chapel of Ease in 1372, but it may be earlier in date. The church was enlarged in the late 14th/early 15th century and has been repaired and refurbished several times since. It is described as having one of the best interiors in Devon. Features…

St Blaise, Haccombe, Devon

St Blaise, Haccombe, Devon

St Blaise, Haccombe, Devon Haccombe parish church of St. Blaise, dedicated by Stephen de Haccombe, whose tomb lies here, was built in 1233, probably as a household chapel. Enlarged in the early English style in 1328, it contains a freestone screen, an octagonal font, a three-pointed sedilia, a 19th century chancel screen, tiles bearing coats…

Exeter Street, Salisbury, Wiltshire

Exeter Street, Salisbury, Wiltshire

Exeter Street, Salisbury, Wiltshire How do you photograph graffiti from a long-demolished building? In the case of the stones from the Old Sarum cathedral and castle site (demolished in the 13th century) you can go to Exeter St in Salisbury and find them making up part of the cathedral precinct wall. Now it’s not normally advisable…

The Temple Church, London

The Temple Church, London

The Temple Church, London It can be hard being a graffiti hunter in London. There have been three waves of destruction visited upon the medieval buildings of the City of London. There was the Great Fire of 1666, which destroyed so much of the old structure of the city. Then there were the Georgians and…

St Mary Church, Chickney, Essex

St Mary Church, Chickney, Essex

St Mary Church, Chickney, Essex The church of St Mary in Chickney, Essex is a Churches Conservation Trust church you approach down a single track road off the B1051. There is a small parking bay outside the churchyard. The church goes back to Saxon times with additions through the years and major restoration in the…